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Frost dates and planting calendar for Lawrenceville, Georgia
- USDA hardiness zone
- 8a[1]
- Median last spring frost
- Mar 25[2]
- Median first fall frost
- Nov 9[3]
- Growing season, median
- 228 days[4]
Lawrenceville, Georgia is in USDA hardiness zone 8a on the 2023 map[1]. The median last spring frost is March 25 at the NOAA station used here[2].
Frost dates
The frost dates here come from NOAA climate normals for the Atlanta Peachtree Airport station, using records from 1991 to 2020[5]. They are odds, not a forecast. The last spring frost comes after March 25 in half of years, and after April 12 in 1 of 10 years[2]. The first fall frost comes before November 9 in half of years, and before October 26 in 1 of 10 years[3]. Any single year can be earlier or later.
| Frost | Likely (9 in 10 years) | Even odds (5 in 10) | Unlikely (1 in 10) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost (32°F)[2] | after March 5 | after March 25 | after April 12 |
| First fall frost (32°F)[3] | before October 26 | before November 9 | before November 27 |
- Hard freeze (28°F): median last spring date March 12, median first fall date November 22[7].
- Frost-free growing season: at least 205 days in 9 of 10 years, 228 days in half of years and 253 days in 1 of 10 years[4].
- The low reached 32°F or colder in 100% of years and 28°F or colder in 100% of years[8].
- Weather station: Atlanta Peachtree Airport (USW00053863), 18.6 miles from the city center, 1,002 feet, 20 years of 1991 to 2020 records[5].
When to plant vegetables
Colorado State University Extension wrote its vegetable planting guide for Colorado, so these dates are simple arithmetic and not local advice[6]. CSU says hardy vegetables such as broccoli, lettuce and peas can go in as early as 2 to 4 weeks before the average last spring frost[6]. Using the NOAA median, that is February 25 to March 11[6]. Semi-hardy vegetables such as carrots and potatoes can go in as early as 2 weeks before the median, which is March 11[9]. Tender vegetables such as snap beans and sweet corn are started from seed around March 25[10]. Very tender vegetables such as tomatoes and peppers typically start 2 or more weeks after the median last frost, so the earliest start is April 8[11].
- Hardy (broccoli, cabbage, kohlrabi, lettuce, onions, peas, radishes, spinach, turnips): as early as 2 to 4 weeks before the median last frost (March 25) is February 25 to March 11[6]
- Semi-hardy (beets, carrots, cauliflower, parsnips, potatoes, Swiss chard): as early as 2 weeks before the median last frost (March 25) is March 11, up to the median date itself[9]
- Tender (snap beans, sweet corn, cucumbers, summer squash): from seed around the median last frost date, March 25[10]
- Very tender (cantaloupe, eggplant, peppers, tomatoes, winter squash, watermelon): the earliest start, two weeks after the median last frost (March 25), is April 8[11]
| Vegetable (CSU group) | Plant from | First harvest around |
|---|---|---|
| Broccoli (hardy)[12] | Feb 25 | May 1 (from transplants) |
| Cabbage (hardy)[12] | Feb 25 | May 21 (from transplants) |
| Kohlrabi (hardy)[12] | Feb 25 | Apr 16 |
| Lettuce (hardy)[12] | Feb 25 | Apr 26 |
| Onions (hardy)[12] | Feb 25 | Jun 15 |
| Peas (hardy)[12] | Feb 25 | May 1 |
| Radishes (hardy)[12] | Feb 25 | Mar 27 |
| Spinach (hardy)[12] | Feb 25 | Apr 6 |
| Turnips (hardy)[12] | Feb 25 | Apr 16 |
| Beets (semi-hardy)[12] | Mar 11 | May 10 |
| Carrots (semi-hardy)[12] | Mar 11 | May 20 |
| Cauliflower (semi-hardy)[12] | Mar 11 | not listed |
| Parsnips (semi-hardy)[12] | Mar 11 | May 20 |
| Potatoes (semi-hardy)[12] | Mar 11 | Jul 14 |
| Swiss chard (semi-hardy)[12] | Mar 11 | May 10 |
| Snap beans (tender)[12] | Mar 25 | May 24 |
| Sweet corn (tender)[12] | Mar 25 | May 24 |
| Cucumbers (tender)[12] | Mar 25 | May 19 |
| Summer squash (tender)[12] | Mar 25 | May 14 |
| Cantaloupe (very tender)[12] | Apr 8 | Jul 2 |
| Eggplant (very tender)[12] | Apr 8 | Jun 7 (from transplants) |
| Peppers (very tender)[12] | Apr 8 | Jun 17 (from transplants) |
| Tomatoes (very tender)[12] | Apr 8 | Jun 12 (from transplants) |
| Winter squash (very tender)[12] | Apr 8 | Jul 17 |
| Watermelon (very tender)[12] | Apr 8 | Jul 2 |
Spacing, depth and soil temperature (CSU Extension)
| Vegetable | Min. soil temp | Depth | Spacing | Days to harvest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Broccoli[13] | 40°F | 1/2 in | 18 in | 65 |
| Cabbage[13] | 40°F | 1/2 in | 18 in | 85 |
| Kohlrabi[13] | 40°F | 1/2 in | 7-9 in | 50 |
| Lettuce[13] | 35°F | 1/4 in | 7-9 in | 60 |
| Onions[13] | 35°F | 1/4 in (seed), 1-2 in (sets) | 4-6 in | 110 |
| Peas[13] | 40°F | 1 in | 4-6 in | 65 |
| Radishes[13] | 40°F | 1/2 in | 2-3 in | 30 |
| Spinach[13] | 40°F | 1/2 in | 4-6 in | 40 |
| Turnips[13] | 40°F | 1/2 in | 4-6 in | 50 |
| Beets[13] | 40°F | 3/4-1 in | 4-6 in | 60 |
| Carrots[13] | 40°F | 1/4 in | 2-3 in | 70 |
| Cauliflower[13] | 40°F | 1/2 in | 18 in | – |
| Parsnips[13] | 35°F | 1/2 in | 5-6 in | 70 |
| Potatoes[13] | 45°F | – | – | 125 |
| Swiss chard[13] | 40°F | 1 in | 7-9 in | 60 |
| Snap beans[13] | 55°F | 1-1 1/2 in | 6 in | 60 |
| Sweet corn[13] | 50°F | 1-1 1/2 in | 12 x 30 in or 9 x 36 in | 60-90 |
| Cucumbers[13] | 60°F | 1 in | 6 in trellised, 24-36 in untrellised | 55 |
| Summer squash[13] | 60°F | 1-1 1/2 in | 36-48 in | 50 |
| Cantaloupe[13] | 60°F | 1-1 1/2 in | 36-48 in | 85 |
| Eggplant[13] | 60°F | 1/4 in | 18-24 in | 60 |
| Peppers[13] | 60°F | 1/4 in | 15-18 in | 70 |
| Tomatoes[13] | 50°F | 1/4 in | 24 in trellised | 65 |
| Winter squash[13] | 60°F | 1-1 1/2 in | 36-48 in | 100 |
| Watermelon[13] | 60°F | 1-1 1/2 in | 36-48 in | 85 |
Hardiness zone
Zone 8a means the coldest night of the year averages 10°F to 15°F over 1991 to 2020[1]. The zone describes winter lows, not summer heat or frost dates[14]. All of Lawrenceville's land area lies in ZIP code areas rated zone 8a[15].
Questions people ask
- What growing zone is Lawrenceville, Georgia?
- The 2023 USDA map puts the center of Lawrenceville in zone 8a[1]. All of the city's land area is in ZIP code areas rated 8a[15].
- When is the last frost in Lawrenceville?
- The median last spring frost is March 25[2]. In 1 of 10 years the last frost comes after April 12[2].
- When to plant tomatoes in Lawrenceville?
- CSU Extension says tomatoes typically start 2 or more weeks after the average last spring frost[11]. With the median last frost of March 25, the earliest start is April 8[11].
Facts and sources
- The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map puts the center of Lawrenceville, Georgia in zone 8a. Zone 8a means an average annual extreme minimum temperature of 10°F to 15°F over 1991 to 2020. The map's modeled value at the city center is 14°F. USDA zone map 2023 (PRISM, OSU)
- Last spring frost (32°F) at this station: in 9 of 10 years the last frost comes after March 5, in half of years after March 25, and in 1 of 10 years after April 12 (NOAA 1991 to 2020 normals). The median last frost date is March 25. NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020
- First fall frost (32°F) at this station: in 1 of 10 years the first frost comes before October 26, in half of years before November 9, and in 9 of 10 years before November 27 (NOAA 1991 to 2020 normals). The median first frost date is November 9. NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020
- Growing season (days between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) at this station: at least 205 days in 9 of 10 years, at least 228 days in half of years, and at least 253 days in 1 of 10 years. NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020
- Frost dates on this page come from NOAA climate normals for the Atlanta Peachtree Airport weather station (USW00053863), 18.6 miles from the center of Lawrenceville at 1,002 feet, using 20 years of records from 1991 to 2020. NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020
- Colorado State University Extension's vegetable planting guide (written for Colorado) groups broccoli, cabbage, kohlrabi, lettuce, onions, peas, radishes, spinach, turnips as hardy vegetables, with this rule: as early as 2-4 weeks before the average last... CSU Extension GardenNotes #720
- Hard freeze (28°F) at this station: the median last spring date is March 12 and the median first fall date is November 22. NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020
- At this station the low reached 32°F or colder in 100% of years from 1991 to 2020, and 28°F or colder in 100% of years. NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020
- Colorado State University Extension's vegetable planting guide (written for Colorado) groups beets, carrots, cauliflower, parsnips, potatoes, Swiss chard as semi-hardy vegetables, with this rule: as early as 0-2 weeks before the average last spring frost.... CSU Extension GardenNotes #720
- Colorado State University Extension's vegetable planting guide (written for Colorado) groups snap beans, sweet corn, cucumbers, summer squash as tender vegetables, with this rule: from seed around the average last spring frost; cucumber and summer squash... CSU Extension GardenNotes #720
- Colorado State University Extension's vegetable planting guide (written for Colorado) groups cantaloupe, eggplant, peppers, tomatoes, winter squash, watermelon as very tender vegetables, with this rule: typically 2 or more weeks after the average last... CSU Extension GardenNotes #720
- GardenFacts calculation: earliest planting date plus CSU days to harvest (table on this page), from the station's median last frost. NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020
- CSU Extension vegetable table: soil temperature, depth, spacing, days to harvest (table on this page). CSU Extension GardenNotes #720
- USDA hardiness zones are based on the average annual extreme minimum winter temperature (the coldest night of each winter, averaged over 1991 to 2020 for the 2023 map), not on summer heat or frost dates. Each zone spans 10°F and each half zone (a or b)... USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map
- Lawrenceville, Georgia overlaps 4 ZIP code areas. By land area, 100% lies in ZIP code areas rated zone 8a. USDA zone map 2023 (PRISM, OSU)
Hardiness zone data: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 30, 2026. This is not the official USDA map. Frost data: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Planting rules: Colorado State University Extension.