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Frost dates and planting calendar for Frisco, Texas
- USDA hardiness zone
- 8b[1]
- Median last spring frost
- Mar 13[2]
- Median first fall frost
- Nov 20[3]
- Growing season, median
- 251 days[4]
The USDA map puts the center of Frisco, Texas in zone 8b[1]. NOAA records show the median last spring frost is March 13, which means the last frost comes after that date in half of years[2].
Frost dates
These frost dates are odds from NOAA records for 1991 to 2020, not a forecast. In 9 of 10 years the last spring frost comes after February 24, and in 1 of 10 years it comes after March 31[2]. In the fall, the median first frost is November 20, and in 1 of 10 years the first frost comes before November 3[3]. The numbers come from the NOAA Denton 2SE weather station near Frisco[5]. Any year can be earlier or later than these dates[2].
| Frost | Likely (9 in 10 years) | Even odds (5 in 10) | Unlikely (1 in 10) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost (32°F)[2] | after February 24 | after March 13 | after March 31 |
| First fall frost (32°F)[3] | before November 3 | before November 20 | before December 8 |
- Hard freeze (28°F): median last spring date March 1, median first fall date December 1[7].
- Frost-free growing season: at least 226 days in 9 of 10 years, 251 days in half of years and 278 days in 1 of 10 years[4].
- The low reached 32°F or colder in 100% of years and 28°F or colder in 100% of years[8].
- Weather station: Denton 2SE (USC00412404), 16.6 miles from the city center, 630 feet, 27 years of 1991 to 2020 records[5].
When to plant vegetables
Colorado State University Extension wrote its vegetable planting guide for Colorado, so these dates are a starting point only[6]. GardenFacts used the median last frost, March 13, as the average last frost[6]. Hardy vegetables such as broccoli, lettuce, peas and spinach can go in as early as 2 to 4 weeks before it, which is February 13 to February 27[6]. Semi-hardy vegetables such as beets, carrots and potatoes can go in as early as 2 weeks before it, which is February 27[9]. Tender vegetables such as snap beans and sweet corn can be planted from seed around March 13[10]. Very tender vegetables such as tomatoes and peppers typically wait 2 or more weeks after the median last frost, so the earliest start is March 27[11].
- Hardy (broccoli, cabbage, kohlrabi, lettuce, onions, peas, radishes, spinach, turnips): as early as 2 to 4 weeks before the median last frost (March 13) is February 13 to February 27[6]
- Semi-hardy (beets, carrots, cauliflower, parsnips, potatoes, Swiss chard): as early as 2 weeks before the median last frost (March 13) is February 27, up to the median date itself[9]
- Tender (snap beans, sweet corn, cucumbers, summer squash): from seed around the median last frost date, March 13[10]
- Very tender (cantaloupe, eggplant, peppers, tomatoes, winter squash, watermelon): the earliest start, two weeks after the median last frost (March 13), is March 27[11]
| Vegetable (CSU group) | Plant from | First harvest around |
|---|---|---|
| Broccoli (hardy)[12] | Feb 13 | Apr 19 (from transplants) |
| Cabbage (hardy)[12] | Feb 13 | May 9 (from transplants) |
| Kohlrabi (hardy)[12] | Feb 13 | Apr 4 |
| Lettuce (hardy)[12] | Feb 13 | Apr 14 |
| Onions (hardy)[12] | Feb 13 | Jun 3 |
| Peas (hardy)[12] | Feb 13 | Apr 19 |
| Radishes (hardy)[12] | Feb 13 | Mar 15 |
| Spinach (hardy)[12] | Feb 13 | Mar 25 |
| Turnips (hardy)[12] | Feb 13 | Apr 4 |
| Beets (semi-hardy)[12] | Feb 27 | Apr 28 |
| Carrots (semi-hardy)[12] | Feb 27 | May 8 |
| Cauliflower (semi-hardy)[12] | Feb 27 | not listed |
| Parsnips (semi-hardy)[12] | Feb 27 | May 8 |
| Potatoes (semi-hardy)[12] | Feb 27 | Jul 2 |
| Swiss chard (semi-hardy)[12] | Feb 27 | Apr 28 |
| Snap beans (tender)[12] | Mar 13 | May 12 |
| Sweet corn (tender)[12] | Mar 13 | May 12 |
| Cucumbers (tender)[12] | Mar 13 | May 7 |
| Summer squash (tender)[12] | Mar 13 | May 2 |
| Cantaloupe (very tender)[12] | Mar 27 | Jun 20 |
| Eggplant (very tender)[12] | Mar 27 | May 26 (from transplants) |
| Peppers (very tender)[12] | Mar 27 | Jun 5 (from transplants) |
| Tomatoes (very tender)[12] | Mar 27 | May 31 (from transplants) |
| Winter squash (very tender)[12] | Mar 27 | Jul 5 |
| Watermelon (very tender)[12] | Mar 27 | Jun 20 |
Spacing, depth and soil temperature (CSU Extension)
| Vegetable | Min. soil temp | Depth | Spacing | Days to harvest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Broccoli[13] | 40°F | 1/2 in | 18 in | 65 |
| Cabbage[13] | 40°F | 1/2 in | 18 in | 85 |
| Kohlrabi[13] | 40°F | 1/2 in | 7-9 in | 50 |
| Lettuce[13] | 35°F | 1/4 in | 7-9 in | 60 |
| Onions[13] | 35°F | 1/4 in (seed), 1-2 in (sets) | 4-6 in | 110 |
| Peas[13] | 40°F | 1 in | 4-6 in | 65 |
| Radishes[13] | 40°F | 1/2 in | 2-3 in | 30 |
| Spinach[13] | 40°F | 1/2 in | 4-6 in | 40 |
| Turnips[13] | 40°F | 1/2 in | 4-6 in | 50 |
| Beets[13] | 40°F | 3/4-1 in | 4-6 in | 60 |
| Carrots[13] | 40°F | 1/4 in | 2-3 in | 70 |
| Cauliflower[13] | 40°F | 1/2 in | 18 in | – |
| Parsnips[13] | 35°F | 1/2 in | 5-6 in | 70 |
| Potatoes[13] | 45°F | – | – | 125 |
| Swiss chard[13] | 40°F | 1 in | 7-9 in | 60 |
| Snap beans[13] | 55°F | 1-1 1/2 in | 6 in | 60 |
| Sweet corn[13] | 50°F | 1-1 1/2 in | 12 x 30 in or 9 x 36 in | 60-90 |
| Cucumbers[13] | 60°F | 1 in | 6 in trellised, 24-36 in untrellised | 55 |
| Summer squash[13] | 60°F | 1-1 1/2 in | 36-48 in | 50 |
| Cantaloupe[13] | 60°F | 1-1 1/2 in | 36-48 in | 85 |
| Eggplant[13] | 60°F | 1/4 in | 18-24 in | 60 |
| Peppers[13] | 60°F | 1/4 in | 15-18 in | 70 |
| Tomatoes[13] | 50°F | 1/4 in | 24 in trellised | 65 |
| Winter squash[13] | 60°F | 1-1 1/2 in | 36-48 in | 100 |
| Watermelon[13] | 60°F | 1-1 1/2 in | 36-48 in | 85 |
Hardiness zone
Zone 8b means the coldest night of the year averages 15°F to 20°F, based on 1991 to 2020[1]. The zone does not describe summer heat or frost dates[14]. USDA says gardeners use the map to judge which perennial plants are most likely to thrive[14]. Frisco overlaps 9 ZIP code areas, and 100% of the city's land area lies in areas rated zone 8b[15].
Questions people ask
- What growing zone is Frisco, Texas?
- The 2023 USDA map puts the center of Frisco in zone 8b[1]. All of the city's land area lies in ZIP code areas rated 8b[15].
- When is the last frost in Frisco?
- The median last spring frost is March 13, so in half of years the last frost comes after that date[2]. In 1 of 10 years it comes after March 31[2].
- When to plant tomatoes in Frisco?
- CSU Extension says tomatoes are very tender and typically go in 2 or more weeks after the average last spring frost[11]. Using the median last frost, the earliest start is March 27[11].
Facts and sources
- The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map puts the center of Frisco, Texas in zone 8b. Zone 8b means an average annual extreme minimum temperature of 15°F to 20°F over 1991 to 2020. The map's modeled value at the city center is 16.1°F. USDA zone map 2023 (PRISM, OSU)
- Last spring frost (32°F) at this station: in 9 of 10 years the last frost comes after February 24, in half of years after March 13, and in 1 of 10 years after March 31 (NOAA 1991 to 2020 normals). The median last frost date is March 13. NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020
- First fall frost (32°F) at this station: in 1 of 10 years the first frost comes before November 3, in half of years before November 20, and in 9 of 10 years before December 8 (NOAA 1991 to 2020 normals). The median first frost date is November 20. NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020
- Growing season (days between the last spring and first fall 32°F frost) at this station: at least 226 days in 9 of 10 years, at least 251 days in half of years, and at least 278 days in 1 of 10 years. NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020
- Frost dates on this page come from NOAA climate normals for the Denton 2SE weather station (USC00412404), 16.6 miles from the center of Frisco at 630 feet, using 27 years of records from 1991 to 2020. NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020
- Colorado State University Extension's vegetable planting guide (written for Colorado) groups broccoli, cabbage, kohlrabi, lettuce, onions, peas, radishes, spinach, turnips as hardy vegetables, with this rule: as early as 2-4 weeks before the average last... CSU Extension GardenNotes #720
- Hard freeze (28°F) at this station: the median last spring date is March 1 and the median first fall date is December 1. NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020
- At this station the low reached 32°F or colder in 100% of years from 1991 to 2020, and 28°F or colder in 100% of years. NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020
- Colorado State University Extension's vegetable planting guide (written for Colorado) groups beets, carrots, cauliflower, parsnips, potatoes, Swiss chard as semi-hardy vegetables, with this rule: as early as 0-2 weeks before the average last spring frost.... CSU Extension GardenNotes #720
- Colorado State University Extension's vegetable planting guide (written for Colorado) groups snap beans, sweet corn, cucumbers, summer squash as tender vegetables, with this rule: from seed around the average last spring frost; cucumber and summer squash... CSU Extension GardenNotes #720
- Colorado State University Extension's vegetable planting guide (written for Colorado) groups cantaloupe, eggplant, peppers, tomatoes, winter squash, watermelon as very tender vegetables, with this rule: typically 2 or more weeks after the average last... CSU Extension GardenNotes #720
- GardenFacts calculation: earliest planting date plus CSU days to harvest (table on this page), from the station's median last frost. NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020
- CSU Extension vegetable table: soil temperature, depth, spacing, days to harvest (table on this page). CSU Extension GardenNotes #720
- USDA hardiness zones are based on the average annual extreme minimum winter temperature (the coldest night of each winter, averaged over 1991 to 2020 for the 2023 map), not on summer heat or frost dates. Each zone spans 10°F and each half zone (a or b)... USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map
- Frisco, Texas overlaps 9 ZIP code areas. By land area, 100% lies in ZIP code areas rated zone 8b. USDA zone map 2023 (PRISM, OSU)
Hardiness zone data: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 30, 2026. This is not the official USDA map. Frost data: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. Planting rules: Colorado State University Extension.